Do one of the following:
To replace the entire current value with a mathematical expression, select the entire current value.
To use the current value as part of a mathematical expression, select before or after the current value.
Learn how to navigate and use the Adobe Photoshop workspace.
You create and manipulate your documents and files using various elements, such as panels, bars, and windows. Any arrangement of these elements is called a workspace. (The workspaces of different Adobe creative applications share similar appearances so that you can move between the applications easily.) You can adapt Photoshop to the way you work by selecting from several preset workspaces or by creating one of your own.
When you launch Photoshop, the Home screen appears, which includes the following:
The contents of the Home screen are tailored based on your familiarity with Photoshop and your Creative Cloud membership plan.
To access the Home screen at any point while working on a Photoshop document, select the Home icon in the Options bar. To exit the Home screen, simply press the Esc key.
The Home screen shows the following tabs and buttons on the left:
New file: Select this button to create a new document. You can create a document by selecting one of the numerous templates and presets available in Photoshop.
Open: Select this button to open an existing document in Photoshop.
Home: Select this tab to open the Home screen.
Learn: Select this tab to open a list of basic and advanced tutorials on Photoshop to get started with the application.
Files: Files section shows you all your files
View Photoshop cloud documents | Common questions to learn more about the Cloud documents.
Deleted: Find a complete list of cloud documents that you have deleted here. You can choose to restore the documents or permanently delete them.
A. Application frame B. Application bar C. Panels D. Tools panel E. Document window
The Tools panel contains tools for creating and editing images, artwork, page elements, and so on. Related tools are grouped.
Panels help you monitor and modify your work. Panels can be grouped, stacked, or docked.
The Application frame groups all the workspace elements in a single, integrated window that lets you treat the application as a single unit. When you move or resize the Application frame or any of its elements, all the elements within it respond to each other so none overlap. Panels don’t disappear when you switch applications or when you accidentally click out of the application. If you work with two or more applications, you can position each application side by side on the screen or on multiple monitors.
If you are using a Mac and prefer the traditional, free-form user interface, you can turn off the Application frame.
The Options bar displays options for the currently selected tool.
The Contextual task bar is a floating menu that presents the most relevant next steps in your workflow. You can now adjust text alignment, spacing (leading and kerning), and font style (bolding, italicizing, underlining) directly from the Contextual Task Bar.
View notifications for sharing and commenting workflows - Share for Review, Invite to Edit, Commenting, and Managing Access - from within the app.
Select the bell icon
at the top right corner of the Photoshop application bar to access the notification panel.To receive notifications, you'll need to share your file for review via the Share button. Select Create Link to create a review link for your document on assets.adobe.com.
Your invitation will be sent as a bell icon notification to users. To post comments and look at feedback on the shared file, they must open the file in assets.adobe.com and navigate to the Comments panel.
You now have the power to snap the app windows in the Photoshop desktop app. This feature adopts the new visual style for app windows that can be easily customized for dynamically snapping application windows to pre-configured display regions. This will help ease the management of multiple applications running side by side.
Now, hover your mouse over a window’s maximize/minimize button or press Win + Z. You'll see the preset options for organizing your app windows considering your current screen size and orientation.
The snap layout support in Photoshop is enabled by default on Windows machines.
The Photoshop workspace is easy to use and includes a number of usability features:
To quickly change the interface color, press Shift + F1 for darker gray and press Shift + F2 for lighter gray.
(On Mac OS, it’s necessary to also press the FN key.)
To hide or show all panels, including the Tools panel and options bar, press Tab.
To hide or show all panels except the Tools panel and options bar, press Shift+Tab.
You can temporarily display hidden panels if Auto-Show Hidden Panels is selected in Interface preferences. Move the pointer to the edge of the application window (Windows) or to the edge of the monitor (Mac OS) and hover over the strip that appears.
Typically, the panel menu icon is a gear icon or three horizontal lines
located in the top-right corner of a panel. Select this icon to go through the menu items.You can open a panel menu even when the panel is minimized.
Change the font size of the text in panels and tooltips by navigating to Photoshop > Preferences > Interface.
In the Interface preferences, choose a size (Tiny, Small, Medium, Large) from the UI Font Size menu. Select Scale UI To Font to scale the entire Photoshop UI based on the chosen UI font size.
By selecting the double-arrow
You can create a custom workspace by moving and manipulating Document windows and panels. You can also save workspaces and switch among them.
When you open more than one file, the Document windows are tabbed.
You can also choose Window > Arrange > Float in Window to float a single Document window, or Window > Arrange > Float All In Windows to float all of the Document windows at once.
A dock is a collection of panels or panel groups displayed together, generally in a vertical orientation. You dock and undock panels by moving them into and out of a dock.
To dock a panel, drag it by its tab into the dock, at the top, bottom, or in between other panels.
To dock a panel group, drag it by its title bar (the solid empty bar above the tabs) into the dock.
To remove a panel or panel group, drag it out of the dock by its tab or title bar. You can drag it into another dock or make it free-floating.
You can prevent panels from filling all the space in a dock. Drag the bottom edge of the dock up so it no longer meets the edge of the workspace.
As you move panels, you see blue highlighted drop zones, areas where you can move the panel. For example, you can move a panel up or down in a dock by dragging it to the narrow blue drop zone above or below another panel. If you drag to an area that is not a drop zone, the panel floats freely in the workspace.
The position of the mouse (rather than the position of the panel) activates the drop zone, so if you can’t see the drop zone, try dragging the mouse to the place where the drop zone should be.
To move a panel, drag it by its tab.
To move a panel group, drag the title bar.
Press Ctrl (Windows) or Command (Mac OS) while moving a panel to prevent it from docking. Press Esc while moving the panel to cancel the operation.
If you remove all panels from a dock, the dock disappears. You can create a dock by moving panels to the right edge of the workspace until a drop zone appears.
To remove a panel, right-click (Windows) or Control-click (Mac) its tab and then select Close, or deselect it from the Window menu.
To add a panel, select it from the Window menu and dock it wherever you want.
To move a panel into a group, drag the panel’s tab to the highlighted drop zone in the group.
To rearrange panels in a group, drag a panel’s tab to a new location in the group.
To remove a panel from a group so that it floats freely, drag the panel by its tab outside the group.
To move a group, drag the title bar (the area above the tabs).
When you drag a panel out of its dock but not into a drop zone, the panel floats freely. The floating panel allows you to position it anywhere in the workspace. You can stack floating panels or panel groups so that they move as a unit when you drag the topmost title bar.
To stack floating panels, drag a panel by its tab to the drop zone at the bottom of another panel.
To change the stacking order, drag a panel up or down by its tab.
Ensure to release the tab over the narrow drop zone between panels rather than the broad drop zone in a title bar.
To minimize or maximize a panel, panel group, or stack of panels, double-click a tab. You can also double-click the tab area (the empty space next to the tabs).
To resize a panel, drag any side of the panel. Some panels, such as the Color panel cannot be resized by dragging.
You can collapse panels to icons to reduce clutter on the workspace. In some cases, panels are collapsed to icons in the default workspace.
To collapse or expand all panel icons in a column, click the double arrow at the top of the dock.
To expand a single panel icon, click it.
To resize panel icons so that you see only the icons (and not the labels), adjust the width of the dock until the text disappears. To display the icon text again, make the dock wider.
To collapse an expanded panel back to its icon, select its tab, its icon, or the double arrow in the panel’s title bar.
Use the Lock Workspace option to prevent accidentally moving workspace panels, particularly when you’re using Photoshop on a tablet/stylus. To access this option, choose Window > Workspace > Lock Workspace.
You can also perform simple math in any input box that accepts numeric values.
For example, if you want to increase the canvas size by an additional 50 pixels, you can simply type '+50' to the current width or height field value in the Canvas Size dialog.
To calculate values in any text box that accepts numerical values:
Do one of the following:
To replace the entire current value with a mathematical expression, select the entire current value.
To use the current value as part of a mathematical expression, select before or after the current value.
Type a simple mathematical expression using mathematical operators, such as + (plus), - (minus), x (multiplication), / (division), or % (percent).
For example,
3 cm * 50% equals 3 centimeters multiplied by 50%, or 1.50 cm.
50 pt + 25% equals 50 points plus 25% of 50 points, or 62.5 points.
Press Enter or Return to apply the calculation.
The Discover Panel offers contextually relevant help and learning resources to help you level up and take on new challenges in Photoshop. The panel gives you recommendations based on your skills and your work. These recommendations include tips and tutorials on how to get multi-step workflows done faster. You can also find Quick Actions, a one-click solution for Photoshop’s most used workflows, such as removing and blurring backgrounds.
To learn more about tools, hands-on tutorials, articles, and quick actions to accelerate workflows, check out Learn faster with the Discover Panel.
By saving the current size and position of panels as a named workspace, you can restore that workspace even if you move or close a panel. The names of saved workspaces appear in the workspace switcher in the Application bar.
With the workspace in the configuration you want to save, choose Window > Workspace > New Workspace.
Type a name for the workspace.
Under Capture, select one or more options:
Keyboard shortcuts
Saves the current set of keyboard shortcuts (Photoshop only).
Menus or Menu Customization
Saves the current set of menus.
Select a workspace from the workspace switcher in the Application bar.
In Photoshop, you can assign keyboard shortcuts to each workspace to navigate among them quickly.
Select Manage Workspaces from the workspace switcher in the Application bar, select the workspace, and then select Delete.
Select Delete Workspace from the workspace switcher.
Choose Window > Workspace > Delete Workspace, select the workspace, and then select Delete.
Select the Default or Essentials workspace from the workspace switcher in the application bar.
Select Window > Workspace > Reset [Workspace Name].
In Photoshop, workspaces automatically appear as you last arranged them, but you can restore the original, saved arrangement of panels.
To restore an individual workspace, choose Window > Workspace > Reset [Workspace Name].
To restore all the workspaces installed with Photoshop, select Restore Default Workspaces in the Interface preferences.
To rearrange the order of workspaces in the application bar, drag them.
Figuring out what Photoshop tools do is now easier than ever before! When you hover the pointer over certain tools in the Tools panel, Photoshop displays a description and a short video of the tool in action.
You can choose not to view rich tooltips. To do so, deselect the Preferences > Tools > Show Rich Tooltips preference.
When you position the pointer over most tools and options, descriptions appear in tooltips by default.
If you find tooltips visually distracting, you can hide them. In the Preferences dialog box, deselect Tools > Show Tooltips preference.
On Windows 10 Creators Update and later versions, Photoshop offers a full range of choices for UI scaling—from 100% through 400% in 25% increments. This enhancement makes the Photoshop user interface looks crisp and sharp regardless of the pixel density of your monitor. Photoshop automatically adjusts its resolution based on your Windows settings.
In addition, you can adjust per-monitor scaling across monitors with different scaling factors. This flexibility ensures that a high resolution (HiDPI) laptop works seamlessly alongside a lower-resolution desktop monitor, or vice versa. For example, one of your monitors can have a scale factor of 175%, while another monitor can have a scale factor of 400%. So, you can choose either the highest-end 13-inch laptops with 4k screens, the more affordable 1080p models, or tap into 8k desktop monitors, and still have an uncompromised experience within Photoshop.
In Windows, select Start > Settings > System > Display. Now, under Scale And Layout, choose a scaling factor for each of your displays.
On Windows 10 Creators Update and later versions, the UI Scaling setting in Photoshop (Preferences > Interface > UI Scaling) still applies to some components, such as the File Info and Camera Raw dialogs. On earlier versions of Windows, this preference applies to all Photoshop components. When the UI Scaling option is set to Auto, scaling defaults to the value closest to the primary monitor's OS scaling factor—100 or 200.