Open your document and select File > Print.
- What's new
-
Get started
- Manage cloud documents
- System and product info
- Settings and preferences
- Toolbox
-
Create and organize pages
- Import and convert file to InDesign
- Create documents
- Create and manage parent pages
- Create and manage book files
- Arrange and order pages
- Manage layers
- Page numbers, chapters, and sections
-
Layout and grid tools
- Apply layout adjustments
- Rulers and measure tools
- Grids
- Generative AI features
-
Add and manage text
- Add and manage text frames
- Add and import text
- Type on a path
- Conditional and variable text
-
Format and style text
-
Text styles
- Create and edit text styles
- Override text styles
- Delete text styles
- Add and manage text styles from CC libraries
- Find and replace text styles
- Map styles to export tags
- Apply sequential text styles to multiple paragraphs
- Break the link between text and its style
- Auto-style text
- Manage style packs
- Map Word styles to InDesign text styles
- Create GREP styles
- Create nested styles
- End or remove a nested style
- Character formatting
- Tabs, indents, and spacing
- Composition and text wrapping
- Lists and numbering
-
Text styles
- Fonts
-
Language and proofing
- Language settings
- Arabic and Hebrew
-
Chinese, Japanese, and Korean
- Spacing classes and Yakumono types
- Apply Yakumono character types in layout
- Customize Mojikumi spacing sets
- Set spacing priorities in Mojikumi character classes
- Adjust spacing around Japanese punctuation
- Use Kinsoku settings
- Format CJK text
- Apply Shatai to text
- Rotate characters in East Asian text
- Adjust aki before and after characters
- Apply Tate‑chu‑yoko in vertical text
- Add and format Ruby text annotations
- Apply Kenten to text
- Set Character Alignment for East Asian text
-
Glyphs, characters, and expressions
- Insert glyphs and special characters
- Open and view glyphs
- Replace characters with glyphs
- Find and replace glyphs
- Construct a GREP expression
- Find and replace items using queries
- Hidden character glossary
- View or show hidden characters
- Edit math expressions
- Create and insert math expressions
- Stylize math expressions
- Find and replace with text patterns (GREP)
- Save and manage find and replace queries
- Manage language dictionaries
- Spell check
-
Indexes and references
- Add a Table of Contents
- Footnotes and endnotes
- References and bookmarks
-
Add graphics and media
- Add and edit graphics
- Manage frames and objects
- Object libraries and snippets
-
Transform and arrange objects
- Move, scale, rotate, shear, and flip objects
- Transform multiple objects and repeat transformations
- Transform anchored objects
- Object transformation settings and options
- About anchored objects
- Create and position anchored objects
- Manage and update anchored objects
- Group and lock objects
- Create hidden and nonprinting objects
- Align or distribute objects
- Manage links
- Manage object styles
- Movies and sound
- Animation
- Page transitions
-
Add tables and data
- Create tables
- Format tables
- Table and cell styles
- Strokes and fills
-
Interactive elements and forms
- Buttons
- Hyperlinks
- QR Codes
- Forms and PDFs
-
Create lines and shapes
- Drawing tools
- Draw lines and shapes
- Edit and style paths
- Combine and convert paths
-
Apply color
-
Define and manage color assets
- Apply color to text, objects, and backgrounds
- Mix and define custom colors
- Organize and reuse color swatches
- Add and manage colors from CC libraries
- Apply colors to grayscale images
- Find and replace colors
- Swatch types
- Create and define new swatches
- Modify and delete swatches
- Import and share swatch libraries
- Create and edit tints
- Edit and convert mixed ink swatches
-
Advanced color techniques
- Apply opacity and transparency effects
- Transparency effects options and settings
- Change transparency display settings
- Apply blending modes
- Blending mode options
- Control blending with isolation and knockouts
- Modify and adjust gradients
- Transparency flattening overview
- Create custom transparency flattener presets
- Transparency Flattener preset options
- Fix transparency flattener preview
-
Define and manage color assets
-
Collaborate and review
- Track changes and review
- Share and collaborate
- Edit with InCopy
-
Save, export, and publish
- Save and export
-
Export to EPUB
- Export to EPUB
- EPUB export options in InDesign
- Accessibility features while exporting to EPUB
- Accessibility enhancements for indexes
- Adjust text resizing for accessibility
- Add ARIA role while exporting to EPUB
- Add ARIA labels to objects
- EPUB export support and limitations
- Create accessible glossaries
- Export to HTML and web
- Publish work online
-
Print
- Page setup and printer marks
- Ink and color management
-
Color output and separations
- About color separations
- Prepare documents for color separation
- Create color separations
- Save and print color separations
- Print gradients as separations
- About ink trapping
- Trap a document or a book
- Trap preset options
- Set the trap width for colors next to black
- Print a composite
- Use color management when printing
- Color output options
- Print objects on all color plates
- About overprinting
- Overprint strokes and fills
- Overprint paragraph and footnote rules
- Simulate spot ink overprinting
- Change the black overprint setting
- Preview color separations and ink coverage
- Preflight
- Print booklets
- Print production and file creation
-
Automation and scripting
- Merge data
- Document automation
-
App integrations
- Access Express templates from InDesign
- Adobe Capture plugin
- Create InDesign plug-ins with UXP
- Use Adobe Bridge with InDesign
- Manage assets in Creative Cloud Libraries
- Creative Cloud add-on integrations
- Install plug-ins
- Share libraries with Creative Cloud users
- Illustrator integration with InDesign
- Manage project assets with Creative Cloud Libraries
-
Troubleshoot
- Known and fixed issues
-
Launch and crash issues
- Submit a crash report
- Crash or Error 2 when saving documents
- Launch issues after Windows update
- InDesign Rosetta version won’t open in future macOS releases
- App launch issues on Windows
- App running slower than usual
- Damaged fonts crash errors
- Corrupt VCRuntime crash error
- Crash during print setup on Windows
- Crash while working with remote libraries
- Crash, freeze, or app open issues at launch
- Crash while using GPU rendering on macOS
- Authentication failure
- Crash due to font issues
- Crash on lost network connection
- Access denied errors
- Startup crash loop
- Crash on launch while recovering a damaged document
-
File and output issues
- Can't open PDF files created in InDesign
- File already open error
- Damaged or corrupt documents
- Insufficient system memory errors
- Unable to export InDesign files to PDF
- Recover InDesign documents
- Printing and PDF export errors
- PDF export fails when downsampling large images
- Graphics appear pixelated, fuzzy, or grainy
- Received an error when working with HEIF or HEIC files
- Adobe Print Engine output failures
- Page and layout options unavailable
- Can’t open documents in previous versions
- Error codes while using publish online
- InDesign PDF export hangs in the background
- InDesign documents won't print
- Font and plugin issues
-
Settings, interface, and feature issues
- Feature keyboard shortcuts don’t work
- InDesign preferences and support file locations
- Data merge fails with absolute paths on macOS
- Pages panel scroll bar missing or UI elements disappear
- Missing user dictionaries
- Error 195 during InDesign installation
- InDesign Server activates as Developer Edition
- InDesign Server license fails after VM move
- InDesign Server licensing issues
- Cloud collaboration and web issues
Specify halftone frequency and resolution
Last updated on
7 Aug 2026
Learn how to configure halftone screen frequency (lpi) and printer resolution (dpi) to control dot spacing and image quality for commercial printing in Adobe InDesign.
InDesign lets you set halftone screen options in the Print dialog box for commercial output like film separations or press-ready files. Halftone screens simulate continuous tone by arranging printer dots into lines, measured in lines per inch (lpi). Higher screen frequencies (around 150 lpi) produce fine detail for magazines, while lower frequencies (60–85 lpi) work better for newspapers. Always confirm recommended screen settings with your print provider, since some devices override custom values.
Select preset screen frequencies
In the Print dialog box, select the Output tab.
In the Screening menu, choose a preset combination that pairs screen frequency (lpi) with printer resolution (dpi). The Screening menu displays recommended line screen and resolution combinations based on your selected PPD file. These preset pairings are optimized for common commercial printing scenarios.
Review the selected settings and select Print.
Customize screen frequency for individual inks
Open your document and select File > Print.
In the Print dialog box, select the Output tab.
In the ink list, select the specific plate (color separation) you want to customize. Custom halftone settings override preset combinations.
In the Frequency field, type the desired screen frequency value in lines per inch.
In the Angle field, type the screen angle value in degrees.
Note
The values you enter in the Frequency and Angle fields update dynamically as you select different inks in the list, showing the current settings for each separation.
Repeat for additional plates if needed, then select Print.
The screen angle prevents visible row patterns by rotating line screens at different angles for each ink. Standard angles are: Cyan 105°, Magenta 75°, Yellow 90°, and Black 45°. Your service provider may specify different angles for their press.
Understanding the relationship between screen frequency, resolution, and printing press capabilities ensures optimal output quality. A 150 lpi screen requires higher resolution (2400 dpi or greater) than an 85 lpi screen (1270 dpi). Mismatched settings may reduce image quality rather than improving it.
Create print and digital materials with InDesign
Design impactful ads, magazine and book layouts, and more.
